China’s strategy for internationalizing the renminbi involves controlling the access of foreign investors to the domestic bond market.
Household education expenditure in China accounts for a substantial portion of household income, averaging around 17.1%, and it is inversely related to household income. As a necessity, education expenditure imposes excessively high costs on lower-income families. China needs to formulate policies to alleviate the financial burden on families, reform the school system, and enhance educational equity.
In China, citizen participation in environmental governance via social media could significantly improve regulatory effort, leading to substantial environmental benefits.
China’s exports have increased dramatically in recent decades. We build a multi-sector spatial general equilibrium model and combine rich data sources to account for China’s export surge between 1990 and 2005 from three policy changes: China’s import tariffs, tariffs imposed on China’s exports, and barriers to internal migration in China.
We investigate the relationship between high-skill returnees and innovation of Chinese publicly listed firms.